The plan would effectively raise taxes on the wealthiest Americans and trim Medicare costs to help pay for what the administration calls a $634 billion "down payment" on a universal health care program. It would also extend tax cuts for middle-class Americans while closing corporate tax loopholes and reducing some agricultural subsidies, officials said.
In addition to the budget for fiscal 2010, the administration also proposes a $3.94 trillion budget for the 2009 fiscal year that ends Sept. 30. The figure includes an additional $250 billion that could be used to bail out struggling banks, as well as $410 billion in an omnibus spending bill that the House approved this week to fund major government agencies through the remainder of the fiscal year. Congress has not yet passed a 2009 budget, but has funded the operations of the government with continuing resolutions through March 6.
Obama's spending plans would push the 2009 budget deficit to a massive $1.75 trillion, officials said this morning. The government's yearly shortfall would equal 12.3 percent of the nation's annual economic output. Such a percentage has not been seen since the end of World War II, when the deficit came to 21.5 percent of GDP.
The administration says about $1.2 trillion of that deficit was inherited from the Bush administration and that some of the rest comes from stimulus measures aimed a jump-starting the flagging economy.
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